Farmers 'were right' on food inflation - Bank of England Governor

Andrew Bailey, Governor of the Bank of England, addressed the NFU's Henry Plumb Memorial Lecture

Alex Black
clock • 2 min read
Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey said ‘farmers were right' to be sceptical about food price inflation easing quickly, saying that they were continuing to face higher costs of production
Image:

Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey said ‘farmers were right' to be sceptical about food price inflation easing quickly, saying that they were continuing to face higher costs of production

Farmers ‘were right' to be sceptical on food inflation easing quickly, with the link between global food prices and energy costs a key factor in prices.

That was the message from the Governor of the Bank of England, Andrew Bailey, when he addressed the NFU's Henry Plumb Memorial Lecture.

Energy prices

Mr Bailey said: "Energy prices have had a large, indirect effect on food prices" and that "more than 1.5 percentage points of food price inflation can be attributed to higher energy costs in the food supply chain. This is significantly more than in other sectors of the economy."

See more: Arla chief to lead AHDB - 'my passion is working with farmers, for farmers'

He said ‘farmers were right' to be sceptical about food price inflation easing quickly, saying that they were continuing to face higher costs of production. He also noted that farmers have told him they have found it hard to find the labour they need.

More on politics

On recent uncertainty within the global economy, he said poor weather was ‘undoubtedly a factor'.

Inflation

"Harvests have been poor in many of the world's agricultural regions and strained supply chains affected the distribution of agricultural commodities and food products as well as other goods," he said.

See also: 'Engaged and attentive': TFA's George Dunn meets new Defra Secretary

"In the UK, a combination of heavy rainfall and droughts caused the wheat harvest to drop to the lowest level in 40 years in 2020."

He also paid tribute to Lord Plumb who he quoted, saying for farmers to thrive they must have the ‘opportunity to earn a reasonable price to ensure food production in our countryside'.

He ended by noting the value he found from speaking with farmers across the country, adding there was a lot to learn from them.

More on Politics

Rural Labour MPs ramp up pressure on Gov to level the playing field for British farmers

Rural Labour MPs ramp up pressure on Gov to level the playing field for British farmers

To kickstart its Spring Push campaign on farming profitability, the Labour Rural Research Group wants the Gov to introduce honest labelling on country of origin food, to tackle unfair supermarket practices, and to protect farmers in trade deals from cheap imports

Chris Brayford
clock 05 April 2026 • 5 min read
EXCLUSIVE - Maya Ellis: 'British farmers face an unfair fight. We want to level the playing field for them'

EXCLUSIVE - Maya Ellis: 'British farmers face an unfair fight. We want to level the playing field for them'

Labour Rural Research Group member Maya Ellis writes on the group's Spring Push campaign on farming profitability, which calls for honest labelling on British produced food and stronger protections for farmers in trade deals

Maya Ellis
clock 03 April 2026 • 3 min read
Welsh Election 2026 - Darren Millar: 'Without farmers, there is no food security, no thriving rural economy, and no future'

Welsh Election 2026 - Darren Millar: 'Without farmers, there is no food security, no thriving rural economy, and no future'

Welsh Conservatives leader Darren Millar outlines the party's vision and growth strategy to support farmers, strengthen food security and grow the rural economy

Darren Millar
clock 03 April 2026 • 3 min read