Meat rationing 'vital' to combating climate change

PEOPLE must be rationed to just four portions of meat and one litre of milk a week if a climate change catastrophe is to be avoided, warns an influential new report.

The report from the Food Climate Research Network reiterates the warning that consumption of livestock products is a major contributor to greenhouse gasses and calls on Government to take swift action to stem the industry's emissions.

Researchers found that, with demand for meat increasing in developing countries, wealthier nations such as the UK would need to dramatically reduce consumption to avoid climate change spiralling out of control.

Consumers in the UK for example would need to reduce consumption to the same levels as those in developing countries today, its authors claim.

The report says: “This roughly translates into a 4 oz portion of meat every other day – equivalent to a quarter pounder hamburger or two sausages or 3–4 rashers of bacon. For milk a litre a week allows just about enough for cereal in the morning or for 100 g cheese – say three modest cheese sandwiches a week.”

The researchers admit that public awareness campaigns will not convince consumers to change their diets so dramatically, and instead calls for Government measures to convince people to change.

“People do not change in themselves – but they do adapt to changed circumstances,” it says. “People will do things differently when their social, economic, political and cultural surroundings require it.

“Creating these new surroundings will require the use of both regulatory and fiscal instruments.”

It claims that while the industry had begun to make progress, there is a long way to go and technological improvements such as renewable energy will have little effect if consumer behaviour does not change.

The report also sets out a raft of recommendations for Government and industry to help reduce GHG emissions from the food chain, including calling for the creation of a meat road map similar to the dairy industry's ambitious targets published earlier this year.

The report's recommendations

• The Government must commit to achieve a reduction of 70 per cent or more in absolute food related emissions by 2050.
• Introduce a system of carbon pricing, penalising those products which are more GHG intensive.
• Government must consider investment in projects aimed at improving livestock diets
• Government needs to develop a meat road map to complement the dairy industry's commitment to reducing its carbon footprint.
• Farmers should be supported through existing structures (such as a more climate-focused Environmental Stewardship Scheme) to farm fewer animals and maintain viable livelihoods.
• Retailers, manufacturers and caterers should begin ‘choice editing' with respect to livestock products. For example, reducing meat content in ready meals or offering more meat-free alternatives.
• Supermarkets should phase out air freight.

Readers' comments (1)

  • Good one, at least we start to take action in fair sustainable development

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